Sunday, January 15, 2012

South article of earthly weekly cover: Artificial intelligence changes the life

South article of earthly weekly cover: Artificial intelligence changes the life




From drive smartphone, automatically the car arrives medical treatment robot, artificial intelligence revolution has come. Artificial intelligence makes Internet search more acute; Translate text into another kind of language from a kind of language; The most expedite circuitry is recommended in congested traffic; Bilk of help identifying credit card... the existence that although we do not have a lot of moment even,realizes it, but our life is changed stealthily because of it however.



In American Silicon Valley, nicholas Yaning rises in the morning preparation goes going to work, need car Cheng 40 minutes to the company. This technician that works in Google moves toward his Lexus car. The car is about to sail on road of California congested high speed, right now his " driver " -- , the car begins a palm to accuse overall situation. Inferior this peaceful car is G Oogle is in of the experiment drive automatically car, installation has sophisticated artificial intelligence technology, make him OK loosen the ground to sit on driver's seat appropriative passenger.



Be in the IR Obot company of Ford of heart of shellfish of city of Ma Sazhu a place of strategic importance, a person that look around looks at 5 feet tall robot to love child to walk cautiously in the hall, avoiding the fraise all round -- , include the mankind. It will begin the end of the year this year the first oneself real work -- , assistant of long-range medical treatment, let thousands of miles of expert besides be in through installation it " first " the patient that the video screen that attend gives a hospital sees a doctor. When the doctor prepares to see a patient, he needs to click the reposition on computer map only. Love child is found according to the map and drive toward next ward, it itself still can ride elevator.



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In Washington Pullman, the investigator that Washington city establishs an university people giving " intelligence " the inductor on room installation, those who make can the light that the basis needs self-adjusting room, all activities of monitoring resident, include them everyday Morpheus how many hours, take exercise how many minutes. Listen going up to resemble a bit is to be imprisoned, but in fact, advocate people the baby-sitter that thinks such technology is full of love like: Intelligent building can help old people, the old person that has the body or intellective obstacle especially passes on independent life.



The detector of curious size aerospace that lands in spark from this summer, to the car that appearance dial most popular selling memory card digital cameras can speak with the person, arrive again smartphone, artificial intelligence is living in what change us -- , occasionally the means with a kind of clearly, more moment, we did not realize its existence even. Artificial intelligence makes Internet search more acute; Translate text into another kind of language from a kind of language; The most expedite circuitry is recommended in congested traffic; The help identifies credit card bilk; Told a driver when to cross line of road center lane.



Connect toast machine to also be about to join artificial intelligence revolution even. You can put in a biscuit, take piece of picture with the smartphone, the mobile phone will convey the information of all need to toast machine, coach how it bakes bread properly.



Cong Mou convenient say, artificial intelligence almost nowhere is absent, from the intelligent inductor of the aperture that controls digital camera and shutter speed, to the temperature in dryer and humidity detector, arrive again the function of automatic berth car in the car. More complex application still walks out of a lab ceaselessly in in a steady stream.



"This is an exciting world, " the president of IR Obot holds father concurrently to overcome Lin Angeer to say. Go 10 years, his company rolled out many intelligent artifacts, include famous Room Ba cleaner among them.



Today's artificial intelligence most those who let a person feel open-eyed place is it instead is ordinary. Because,perhaps be the intelligent robot in science fiction story -- , for instance " strategic defense initiative " in the C-3PO of babble, " devil terminator " medium evil terminator -- , the expectation value people carries too high, because human nature decides,perhaps be theirs " open-eyed " disappear very quickly. "Let the technology with dumbfounded people today, 18 lunar hind already made overblown blossoms-things that are stale and no longer of interest, " the blessing of Sa of · of futurology home Paul of company of san Francisco D IscernA Nalytics says, "Our expectation is worth the target that i free scooby costume s a ceaseless shift. " if the Siri of speech recognition program in new fund IPhone is early,appear 30 years, "It is to make person exclamatory great break through for certain, " Sa blessing says, "But regrettablly when Siri appears, we are opposite early similar technical be accustomed to sth. New technology from magic become let a person pay no attention to need two seconds only. New technology from magic become let a person pay no attention to need two seconds only..



Say from a certain angle, the mankind is a massive failure to the pursuit of artificial intelligence. Spirit of graph of A orchid · is in British mathematician on 50 time put forward the century use at detecting the test method of machine intelligence -- , see a computer whether can be in simple dialog let the mankind think it is another true person. The test listens to Turing go up very simple: Computer need not think like the mankind really even, it needs mankind of disguise oneself as only. However 60 pass more, still can pass Turing to check without artificial intelligence program (although this summer machine all but succeeded, but still still be all but) .



Creating the machine wisdom that imitates human thinking will be huge scientific success, return the thinking process that can help the mankind understand his better. But, even if the experts of this domain also not dare when does acceptance succeed, cannot assure certain success even.



"The artifi the most popular scooby costume cial intelligence that we are apart from person of true positive-appearing image still distant, the way that we had not found to lead to this target even is opposite even because of us the means that the origin of the person's intelligence and mankind solve a problem does not have enough understa the most popular canon ef 15mm nding, " the psychology of the university and computer learn Mixiegen contest says professor Robert Lin.



"Person head is a tremendous enigma, " complement says the artificial intelligence of Masschusetts Institute of Technology and computer professor Petrick Wensidu, "We still cannot understand among them a few mechanisms. "We still cannot understand among them a few mechanisms..



However, in the last few years, the definition of artificial intelligence is widened gradually. "10 years ago, if you ask me, watson (the computer that beats all mankind rival in intellective interlocution match) whether to have intelligence, I may reply, because it lacks some kind of crucial thing, " Wensidu says. But now, he can reply, "Watson has intelligence apparently. It is the intelligence of a certain respect at least. It is the intelligence of a certain respect at least..



Artificial intelligence must imitate the mankind to ponder over the thought of the process to had been abandoned. "Creation imitates human artificial intelligence, in the final analysis is blind follow the lead of, " Sa blessing says, "It is to use new tec most popular selling memory laptop toshiba hnology to imitate old stuff. "It is to use new technology to imitate old stuff..



Install case Er like IRobot author such entrepreneur people do not care about cleverer and cleverer today device to whether be represented after all " true " artificial intelligence, the robot that they also do not care them when, can have self-awareness after all. R Oom Ba greets birthday this year, begin from this aspiration robot, IR Obot was created a series of practical robot, be in the home or work in what people replaces to become depressing, dirty, risk on battlefield. Have the machine of clean floor and cistern among them, also have use at investigate and disassembling in battlefield the robot of for military use of bomb.



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Although the robot can arouse the person's interest particularly, have the appearance with human similar when them especially when, but the share that they represented artificial intelligence to see only. The breakthrough of technology of additionally two artificial intelligence -- , speech recognition and drive automatically car -- , meet from go up at all the way that changes us to use a technology.



The science fiction film 1986 " interstellar get lost 4: The brigade that come home " in 23 centuries are interstellar airship " company name " stylist Si Kedi tries to speak with the computer of a 20 centuries.



   Si Kedi: "Computer? Computer? Computer??



He takes mouse of a computer to try to speak to it.



Si Kedi: "Hello, breath out collect, computer! Computer!!



Silent



The scientist of 20 centuries: "With clavier. "With clavier..



Si Kedi: "Clavier? Really eccentric! Really eccentric!!



Understand our language, the computer that wants to need through observing our pose expression guesses us is the pursuit of artificial intelligence all the time. Equip in mobile phone of new fund apple have artificial intelligence " individual assistant " Siri causes wide attention because of excellent job, although it often also has because of mistake of a few humourous,suffer derisive.



Malic Siri and other the speech recognition software that has artificial intelligence -- , for instance the speech of G Oogle is searched -- , it is important apparently, not only because they are able now what -- , call for instance, arrangement dates -- , and depend on them adumbrative what. The Siri identifying to human language the child that the level perhaps is equivalent to kindergarten merely child, but still be far ahead at inchoate the best selling memory card digital cameras speech recognition program. "Siri is very important, " Sa blessing says. The device that it can interact with our speech forward is stridden again farther. We are being created with the technology more and more the plant that human nature converts. The standard that will make all sorts of machines very quickly with human speech communication is configured... in fact, one day, cannot the device with interactive speech is regarded as abnormality instead.



The developer of Siri, the Norman Wennasiji of SR I International and Bill Marc think, siri is creation culminating " the individual is fictitious assistant " the first pace. Last year, two people publish an article to say on T EchCrunch of technical rich guest, "Siri needs to distinguish speech not only, article of the language that still needs to understand nature, around, logistic... the one role that we just still saw an iceberg. " be in not far in the future, the individual is fictitious assistant will become more useful. They can help the mankind plan vacation, shop, choice cure defends plan, help you drive even car.



The car that can drive automatically has entered highway to test level. "What I think this is development is inevitable, " Lindsay says artificial intelligence expert, the car that artificial intelligence drives has a lot of advantage, for instance they because drive at the same time,won't fill at the same time makeup and abstracted.



When G Oogle inferior Ning Cheng sits to drive automatically car when, he won't call, or it is the rich customer that reads oneself to like, or it is to take a nap. On the road that leaves for G Oogle headquarters from his home in the car, he is busy all the time analysis monitors the data that the car collects. "Because the car drives automatically, as a dinkum passenger the feeling should be loosened o the most popular brooch pins f course a lot of, a lot of less pressure, " he says, "Time also passes more quickly it seems that. "Time also passes more quickly it seems that..



Once was science fiction subject matter is automatic drive the car is met very quickly possibly the garage that enters people. A findings report that advisory firm of K PM G and car research center publish jointly predicts, drive automatically the car will begin to sell 2019. G Oogle company drives automatically the car perhaps is most of well known, manufacturer of a lot of old cars, for instance this Ford, Ao Di, cropland is mixed Feng Tian, also driving automatically the investment on the research of the car is huge endowment.



Of G Oogle drive automatically scanner of car outfit stock, radar, laser, G PS, camera and the complex system that software forms. Before beginning a test, a person must the hand is moved drive the car goes circuit along the course that wants a test, create this line -- , include traffic signal lamp and other fraise -- , detailed map. These information are gone to by download of the car inside buy software. It is when changeover drive automatically when mode, all sorts of surveillant equipment on the car are surveillant road condition, return number computer as it is said, software occupies make necessary rate and direction adjust. If be necessary, the person can take-over at any time steering wheel; Measure in highway delimit in nearly two years of time after beginning, of G Oogle drive automatically travel of motorcade accumulative total more than 300 thousand miles, did not produce an accident.



Although still cannot know the community now whether accept automatic car very quickly; What will if appear,breakdown produce, but the authors that K PM G reports are esteemed to thrust of exhaust of this one technology. They are enumerated the advantage includes: Shorten traffic time, increase productivity, more important is the happening that still can reduce traffic accident. This year the beginning of the year, on plenary session of world of Spanish Barcelona car, the president of Ford Motor Corporation compares Er · Ford to say in the speech, the car that assembles stock artificial intelligence is in future is crucial. He says, "If whats are done, we will are faced with ' global big traffic jam ' -- , the traffic jam that does not have an end, waste time, the sources of energy and resource for nothing, meet even block trade grows, endanger the health of people. Endanger the health of people..



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Not long ago, techake is in the court of a feudal ruler of · of beautiful jade of handkerchief spy summer of Colombian university an estimation in studying a report, can drive automatically with what other car communicates each other the freeway flow that the car can let us increases 273% .



The challenge that remain still arduous. The car of a true automation must think like the person that the mankind drives, reaction. For instance, see a ball appears on road when the person drives, the mankind can have a child near judgement, must decelerate. Current, artificial intelligence still does not have such inferential capacity. But the technology is close to to this target step by step. The automatic function that the car place before new fund car had had a few years does not have -- , include drift of car of automatic and parallel berth, driveway to warn control of signal, cruise to adjust.



Moses people also notice new technology. This year the beginning of the year, nevada issued complete United States the first piece drive automatically car license, and California legislative also is approved recently undertake driving automatically on communal road the ultimate test of the car. Florida is considering similar legislation.



"Very it's hard to say, drive automatically car in a popular style wants when when, " inferior say rather, in take drive automatically when the car, all the way a lot of people set upright a thumb to him, "But exciting is, this is the right way that the car develops apparently. This is the right way that the car develops apparently..



The first look, washington city establishs an university (W SU) without what student apartment and other university dormitory are different: Computer puts exiguous furniture, one desk notebook to go up in sofa at will, there are TV and player of D V D in the corner, a student lives in manual crowded all sorts of commodity coupons.



But careful observation can discover a few different point. The electric lamp switch on the wall that stands by a kitchen is twinkling La Baiguang. On door of freezer, cupboard, microwave oven installation has special inductor. Cistern remove theatrical makeup and costume has discharge detector.



All these is the one share that the house of intelligence of CA SA S that Washington city establishs an university plans. This plan uses artificial intelligence to make a building more efficient and energy-saving, the help improves the life of resident. This project begins 2006, chief is Electromechanical project and computer college professor wear Ann Cooke. The intelligent building here has 40 to come 50 shift or heat energy inductor, unlike the United States a few otherer similar item, did not install camera or microphone.



Athletic inductor lets investigator know a person the position in the building. They gather the information of habits and customs of habitant. Once the system was familiar with a certain person the activity in the building, can judge the activity with chronic some to whether happen -- , take drug for instance, take exercise. Know one of these day habitant of time and this time normally activity, "What is this person doing now with respect to enough judgement normally. "What is this person doing now with respect to enough judgement normally..



The main purpose that WSU intelligence building studies is assistance old people lives. As infantile tide generation enters old age, system of national medical treatment faces tremendous crisis. Research intent of Cooke finds a kind of method, let old people -- , the old person that has senile and gawkish disease and slight move obstacle especially -- , the time that can prolong independent life, reduce the burden of nurses personnel at the same time. A large auxiliary nurse construction also is in Xi Yatu 20 senile apartment undertake intelligent building technology studies. Intelligent building also can carry the activity of supervisory people, obtain the clew about habitant health condition. "If can develop a kind of technology that observes human activity stealthily continuously, the change that we may detect also was aware of by him observer quite, " W SU psychology is taught not Lin Shimite - Aiqikemu says.



Be in before long in the future, inductor will become it seems that nowhere is absent. In Korea on the side of capital head Er, an intelligent city that is called loose island is in construction, plan 2017 complete. Loose island will be densely covered inductor, use at monitoring everything, for instance water is mixed the use of the sources of energy, the processing of rubbish, return traffic of OK and directive city even.



May feel more very much, so ubiquitous supervisory system lets a person feel fear disturbed, but the robot that has artificial intelligence or other unit also can become lovely partn scooby costume er, especially the spouse of lonely old people. People had produced some kind of feeling to having the unit of artificial intelligence. "We love our computer; We love our mobile phone. These device let us experience the person's breath, " on Steve Wociniyake is in another author of lunar apple company on forum of Paluoaertuo. t mobile prepaid cards



New film " robot and Frank " told about happen in before long the story in the future: An old person received a robot, original he is extremely repellent to it. But " slowly, two " person " the relation is changing stealthily, interact. " Film Journal.com of film review website is commented on, "From " tiger leopard small Xiang Yu the Conqueror " (ButchCassidyandtheSundanceK Id) since, still do not have that one film to depict the friendship between the man so that be full of a meaning so and humorous and interesting... the soul that perfect companionate relation is this film. " (origin: ? South inclined? of border of play broadleaf plant net



Be not technology of all artificial intelligence to be able to bring happy result. Suffer besides individual privacy besides the be anxiousing that encroach, artificial intelligence causes large quantities of person unemployment possibly still, especially the industry of too much to needing technology. A jest say, "A modern textile mills employ individual and an one dog -- , the person's job is to feed a dog. The dog lets a person be far from a machine. The dog lets a person be far from a machine..



"What we are experiencing is so called ' the economy that does not create new job anabiosises ' it is the result that machine intelligence improves, these are new birth company from do not need human worker at the beginning, " blessing of futurology home Sa says. Facebook has grown for an asset the company of billions of, but have a few employee only however, early a few years, the company to such dimensions is unthinkable. Thoms Fulei of another futurology home is fatidical, to 2030, more than 2 billion jobs will disappear -- , but he complements again say, new technology will be those capable person creation is numerous new job.



Analyst has noticed the change of the labour market. To hi-tech and talent of tall record of formal schooling, the demand that still those low service duty factor are like assistant of chef, beautician, homemaking or security personnel still driving. But making a trade, blue collar worker is replaced by the robot ceaselessly. The website bought Yamaxun to assume the K IvaSystem S that the work carries inside storehouse with the robot recently, reduced pair of artificial need considerably.



Artificial intelligence begins to invade territory of blame manufacturing industry likewise. " with machine race " Eric Bulinyaoersong and Andrew · Mai Kefei say one book author, "The revolution of mechanization of minatory no less than that artificial intelligence revolution works to the white-collar works to blue collar. " lawyers can replace assistant to study a case with intelligent program. " Forbes " the magazine replaces reporter compose with the intelligent software that makes N ArrativeScience the report about company profit. Duty Wu planning software and viatic website also replaced the work that does from forefathers. Go to cable television company from bank, airline, numerous enterprise gave their major client servive routine voluntary service booth or speech recognition system. Sa blessing says, "Await a machine when us clever to can take president time with us meaningful dialogue when, the machine is already clever work to what can be eliminated or reave the mankind. The machine is already clever work to what can be eliminated or reave the mankind..



We must admit artificial intelligence is already great progress, detector of curious size spark is best paradigmatic. "It is marvelous really. Make a person fab, " Lindsay says artificial intelligence expert, "It (curious size) represented wisdom absolutely. " what what it does can be accomplish without other live thing besides the mankind on the earth. But meanwhile, "Unlike human astronaut, it does not understand itself to be in dry what. It does not understand itself to be in dry what..



The machine is ultimate whether appear the wisdom of truly similar mankind, include self-awareness (in science fiction film " 2001: Aerospace roams " in, the self-awareness arousal of computer suddenly Er brings about it finally " spirit " break down. ) " I think, we had passed graph forest test, still just do not know just. " the senior scientist of Florida person and machine acknowledge institute not long ago is accepting Pat Haiyesi England " telegraphic newspaper " when interviewing, say. Want, he says, 1950, when the test method that gives him when Tulingdi, anybody and Siri dialog are met astonied, "They are absolutely unthinkable oneself are to be in speak with the machine. " (origin: ? South inclined? of border of play broadleaf plant net



But also somebody thinks, artificial intelligence still will be in primitive phase in quite long period of time. "Common sense not so common. It needs to comparative the to the world understanding of degree, " the Angeer of IR Obot says, "We will see more and more robots that interact with the mankind. But the intelligence that they are apart from approximate mankind level is very distant still. This distance is not 5 years, not be 10 years. Be not Chang Fei Chang Yuan however. Be not Chang Fei Chang Yuan however..



The Wensidu of Masschusetts Institute of Technology praises oneself technical optimist, although he also is behaved very carefully. He says, "Fatidical future is very easy -- , but the specific time that should predict prospective incident happens is very hard however. " today, artificial intelligence is relied on in great quantities " big data " technology -- , rapid and cheap the information that is located in manage magnanimity, in the search in accumulation mountainous information, judge significant connection. But this kind of means and human logic apart are distant. Wensidu says, long-term goal is to try to plant this " big data " means and photograph of simple logic inference are united in wedlock.



Wensidu thinks, today's artificial intelligence studies located phase is equivalent to the biology before structure of D N A discovered 3 years 1950. "Everybody is very pessimistic at that time, everybody is saying, we may consider forever be not appeared, " he says, next horizontal stroke of double helix structure is born for nothing. "In 50 years later, biology obtained adv unimaginably progress. " complement says Wensidu, artificial intelligence also needs 9 such major breakthroughs... "



Textual: Carolyn A Bate



Carry formerly: Http://w W W.csm Onitor.com /Innovation/T Ech/2012/0916/H Ow-artificial-intelligence-is-chang-ing-our-lives



Compile: Eaves

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